Acuvue Oasys Bifocal

Vistakon is releasing a new contact lens called ACUVUE® OASYSTMfor PRESBYOPIA under the Acuvue Brand. The original Acuvue Bifocal contact lens was made from a material called Etafilcon. It worked by the wonder trademark called Pupil Intelligent DesignTM. The Acuvue Oasys Bifocal is designed on STEREO PRECISION TECHNOLOGYTM and HYDRACLEAR® PLUS technology.

HydraclearTM is a substance incorporated throughout the lens to help it remain moist. Other silicone hydrogel lenses use plasma surface treatments to help overcome the wetting problems that accompany silicone materials. Supposedly, the effect is similar in providing a wettable surface on the lenses.

It is not very clear what STEREO PRECISION TECHNOLOGYTMmeans. According to VISTAKON® the addition of an aspheric curve on the back of the lens helps eliminate the problems with ghosting. Aspheric curves flatten out as you move away from the edge similar to the shape of the eye. Aspheric lenses can improve vision by more closely resembling the corrective shape the eye needs, but it is not clear how the asphericity has an impact on ghosting. Only time will tell if this is an optical enhancing improvement.The change to the senofilcon A material will be a dramatic improvement in the oxygen permeability,comfort, and eye health the lens delivers. This is a welcome addition to the growing options we have for correcting presbyopia with contact lenses today.
The real innovation the original Avuvue Bifocal Lens contributed was a soft bifocal contact lens in a disposable format at a reasonable price. The secondary advantage was a large range of near prescription powers that could be individually adjusted, a new concept at the time. The lens design has 5 concentric rings of alternating distance and near zones. Theoretically, even if the lens does not center perfectly on the eye there are always sections of distance and near zones of the lens in your line of sight. Of course the disadvantage is there are always sections of distance and near zones of the lens in your line of sight that are responsible for ghost images. Given time, some people will adapt very well to this but in my experience that equates to about 20% of the people who try this design. The new ACUVUE® OASYSTMfor PRESBYOPIA uses the same concentric ring approach with the added back aspheric surface.

The Acuvue Oasys BifocalTMis being produced in the same Senofilcon-A material that has been used in the Acuvue Oasys Lens. This is a silicone hydrogel contact lens that works exceedingly well for about 25% of the patients I see. For the remaining 75% it is OK, just not the dramatic comfort improvement seen in certain individuals. The downside of the material is it tends to develop lens coatings in 10-14 days, sometimes a little shorter than the recommended 2 week replacement cycle.

Overall, this is another addition to help those of us with arms too short that want to continue enjoying the benefits of contact lenses

Your Source For Vision And Eye Knowledge

Welcome to Dr Kisling-Fort Collins Eye Doctors Choice Website. Our vision is to be the premier resource for answers about your eye symptoms and eye problems. You can use the search box to find answers to questions about your eyes. You will find articles on contact lenses, dry eyes, glaucoma, eye nutrition pinkeye ad other eye diseases.

There is also information about eye examinations, eyeglasses, prescription eye glasses for different conditions;nearsightedness,farsightedness, astigmatism, and presbyopia.

We carry a unique selection of eyeglasses for women, men and children with the latest lens technologies including glare free anti-reflection coatings, no line progressive 5th generation eye glass lens designs, transition sunglasses tints, thin and light hi-index prescription lenses.

We also try to make your vision insurance processing as simple as possible. We welcome most insurance including Vision Service Plan (VSP).

If there is a topic you would like more information on please feel free to leave a request in the comment box. Thank you for visiting our website and we hope we can become your partner in preventative eyecare for a lifetime of healthy eyesight!

Dr Kisling’s Answers For Eye Twitching

Twitchy eye? Many people become concerned when they start having an eyelid that twitches intermittently or even constantly. This may occur for weeks, months, or even years. Typically it does not occur constantly and has been coming and going for a month or so when the patient finally show up at the eye doctors office concerned they have acquired a serious vision problem. Most of the time after a lengthy eye exam and detailed analysis an accurate diagnosis is made-benign eye twitch. Essentially that means the doctor has no idea what is causing your eye problem but has ruled out  serious diseases

Sometimes a cause for eye twitching is found. Anything that causes ongoing low grade irritation of the eye can elicit twitches. An eyelash growing in towards the eye, dry eyes, a foreign body such as small particles of vegetation, insects, metal, etc. can all be provoke twitching eye lids. Some prescription medications and serious medical problems can precipitate eye twitches.

A well kept secret today is there are effective treatments for benign eyelid twitches. Specific types of topical antihistamine prescription eye drops frequently can alleviate the twitch, even though an eye allergy is usually not the cause. Reducing stress may help in many cases. Stress reductions techniques that help can include improving your sleep cycle by eliminating caffeine, relaxation techniques, and looking for areas to reduce the areas of high stress in your life. Cool packs on you eyes for 5-10 minutes several times per day can be tried as a palliative measure. Cold compresses probably reduce the nerve transmissions responsible for the eye twitching. If cool packs don’t work, warm packs sometimes will. Artificial non preserved tears can be used several times per day; they are not harmful and if a dry eye is part of the problem they could provide needed relief. Often a placebo effect can occur with artificial tears and is beneficial even when you are aware that it is a placebo.  Medications that can evoke eye twitches include stimulant drugs for attention deficient disorder, medications for Parkinson’s disease, some cold medications, and even asthma inhalers. If the problem is severe you should discuss your medications with your physician.

Some limited studies have shown complimentary alternative medicine may be useful is certain patients. Acupuncture has reportedly helped some people. Most simple eye twitches are probably similar to the twitches you have from time to time in you legs and arms. These are often due to muscle fatigue and electrolyte imbalances. Make sure you are well hydrated and have adequate magnesium, potassium, calcium, and vitamin D in your diet. Some healthy food to add are bananas, raisins, apricots, cantaloupes and leafy green vegetables like spinach. Avocado lovers can benefit also. Gentle stretching of leg muscle spasms has become the accepted standard replacing gentle massaging. You might try the eye equivalent of gentle stretching by slowly closing your eye, pause briefly, then open it slightly larger than normal and pause for a second. Try doing ten repetitions ten time per day.

When eye twitches become severe and spasm the eye closed it can be caused by an over stimulation of the brain center responsible for blinking. This has a genetic predisposition so if you have other family members with similar problems that is significant information you should tell your optometrist. Usually it begins with more frequent blinking and progresses to eye closure spasms. When eyelid twitches become constant and severe, they may keep the eye closed and interfere with vision. Injections of Botox, the face lifting drug, are a tremendous asset in these rare cases. Although many people are frightened by the though of injecting something into their eyelid that is so toxic it is considered a potential terrorist weapon, the doses used resemble homeopathy and are exceedingly safe. It would probably take at least 30 to 40 thousand doses at once to be lethal. Drugs in the same class as valium have had some success in treatment. As a last resort eyelid surgery can be attempted.

Uncontrollable, progressive eye spasms that effect you eye sight need further evaluation for serious underlying neurological diseases. The majority of cases are benign and the initial visit to an eye doctor can help you on the road to recovery.

Eye Age Problems-Fort Collins Eye Doctors

As we age so do our eyes so it is important to take precautions to avoid certain eye problems. A common eye problem that accompanies aging is  macular degeneration. This eye problem is caused by deterioration of the retinal tissues lining the back of the eye. This is a chronic eye disease with a multitude of evolving forms of treatment. It can give a person blurry vision and blind spots, and involves the central area of vision only. Unfortunately, this small area called the macula is vital for all detailed vision functions including reading. Since most of the retina remains healthy magnification aids can often be used to extend reading images onto the remaining healthy tissue. There are two different kinds of macular degeneration, the dry form and the wet form. The dry form of macular degeneration is less sight threatening and precedes development of wet macular degeneration.

Once macular degeneration transforms into the wet variety it can progress rapidly and cause serious vision complications. This can give you visual distortions such as seeing straight lines being crooked or wavy in appearance. You may notice objects looking very small or being farther away then they really are. You may notice loss of your central vision with blurry spots.

Evidence for nutritional intervention in preventing and treating macular degeneration continues to grow. Low dietary intake of the carotenids lutein and zeaxanthin are associated with an increased risk of age-related macular degeneration and may retard the development and progression of macular degeneration. Lutein and zeaxanthin have high levels   in Broccoli, corn, squash,peas,  and  green leafy vegetables like spinach and kale. Foods with a high glycemic index (sugar rich simple carbohydrate foods that raise blood sugar rapidly) also increase the risk of macular degeneration -eating oatmeal may be good for more than just your heart. Vitamin deficiencies of E,D,and C seem to increase the risk of macular degeneration but vitamin A, especially in smokers may increase your risk for macular degeneration. Omega-3 fatty acids found in cold water fish contain docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) and eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA), and may act in a preventative manner for macular degeneration.Coenzyme Q10 and acetyl-L-carnitine supplementation is a potential early intervention. UV and blue light increase risk for macular degeneration so sunwear should start early for children.

If you have dry macular degeneration you may notice blurriness in the words that you read, less color in certain objects and have a harder time recognizing peoples faces. Your vision may start to seem hazy and you will have the need for brighter light. With both kinds of macular degeneration, it may only effect one of the eyes. Sometimes people don’t realize that they have it with the eye that does not have it making up for the eye that is effected.

Another problem with your eyes as you age is cataracts. Cataracts cloud the eye and are a common type of eye problem. There are three basic types of cataracts that you should be aware of which are nuclear sclerosis, cortical and sub-capsular. The nuclear sclerosis cataract forms throughout the lens as a gradual darkening and discoloration. A sub-capsular cataract is at the back of the lens close to the line of sight and may cause vision loss much faster than other types of cataracts. Cortical cataracts start in the cortex of the lens. If you have a cataract you should not be overly concerned, they can be successfully removed by having outpatient surgery and are one of the most successful surgical procedures done today. Artificial lenses are implanted, often with no stitches involved in an outpatient procedure.

Another eye problem you may encounter as you grow older is called dry eye syndrome. As we age, we do not produce as many tears as before. It is known to cause discomfort and pain and can result in serious vision loss in more extreme cases. Treatment is available with a multitude of options. You do not have to suffer from the chronic burning and stinging that accompanies dry eyes. If should have your eyes dilated every one to two years by your optometrist to check for these eye problems and other diseases that can compromise your vision irreversibly. Prevention is the best gift you can give your family and yourself.

David H. Kisling, O.D., A.B.D.A.
Fort Collins Eye Doctors

Fort Collins Contact Lens

Vision Service Plan Provider

Bleeding Eyes Aren’t All Bad But See Your Eye Doctor!

The sudden appearance of a red spot on the white of your eye can be very unnerving as it appears that the eye is bleeding. When it materializes without a history of trauma or other health problems, there is usually not a serious problem. Still, is hard to imagine anything more disturbing to look at than a blood red eye.

The Front of your eye has a mucous membrane layer called the conjunctiva. This thin transparent tissue forms a loose covering over the white part of the eye, the sclera, and extends under the eyelids. It has a thin layer of surface cells called the epithelium and a layer of connective tissue below this where small blood vessels,nerves, goblet cells (that secrete mucous) are located. The conjunctiva is extremely sensitive to inflammation because of a large number of mast cells(the cells that release histamine when you are exposed to an allergen).

Since the conjunctiva is loosely bound to the underlying sclera there is a potential space for blood to accumulate in.  The small blood vessels in the tissue are capillaries, and they have fenestration to allow fluid exchange. Because they are so small and are subject to more movement and subsequent shearing forces in the loose conjunctiva tissue, it is not uncommon for a vessel to break and bleed. This blood spreads out in the space underneath the conjunctiva and appears to be a much larger volume than it is due to the thinness of the film of blood.

A number of events can trigger a hemorrhage under the conjunctiva.  Coughing, vomiting, sneezing, straining for a bowel movement all increase blood pressure temporarily and can cause a sub-conjunctiva hemorrhage. Some  activities such as rides at amusement parks with rapid acceleration and deceleration  increase the blood pressure in the thoracic cavity and the head, which has been shown to cause  hemorrhages. Merry go rounds can have the same effect. Rubbing your eyes may also mechanically burst a capillary as can any form of trauma to the eye.

Conjunctiva  hemorrhages are not painful and do not lead to sight loss. They are equivalent to a bruise and undergo color changes over several weeks as they resolve and gradually reabsorb.

Any bleeding seen on the eye needs a thorough eye examination by your eye doctor to rule out other serious problems. Trauma could cause an unknown eye perforation that results in blindness if not treated. Any recurrent episodes warrant evaluation for underlying problems and diseases that make you more susceptible to having fragile blood vessels.

High blood pressure, arteriosclerosis (accumulation of cholesterol on your blood vessels), some types of blood cancers,diabetes,HIV and other diseases increase the frequency of conjunctiva hemorrhages. Drugs can cause hemorrhages including blood thinners (Coumadin), aspirin, ibuprofen (Advil), and even Birth Control Pills in rare instances. Some systemic diseases; flu,measles, malaria, and rare viruses similar to Ebola are factors.
Conjunctival hemorrhage has been reported as a result of embolism from breoken bones and different types of surgery.

Some viral eye infections can cause  hemorrhagic conjunctivitis. Acute hemorrhagic conjunctivitis is a specific viral disease seen more commonly in lessor developed countries and is characterized by large outbreaks of eye infections with conjuctival hemorrhages.

One other rare cause of  conjunctiva hemorrhage is referred to as Vicarious Menstruation. Little or no uterine bleeding occurs but bleeding occurs monthly and can occur almost anywhere on the body, though it is more common in the respiratory track,noes, gums, and conjunctiva. There have been patients who have eye hemorrhages every month at the time of their menstrual cycle.

Relax, Call the office and let us take a look at your eye. The odds are overwhelming it is an innocuous event that will causes you no problems other than a slightly scary looking eye.  Although occasionally a torn contact lenses edge can cause the problem, it is often not necessary to stop wearing contact lenses for the eye to heal. If you have teenagers tell them “Twilight” wasn’t really fictions after all!

The conjunctiva tissue is small but vital to keeping mucous on your eye surface for a healthy tear film, allows the eyelid to smoothly resurface the cornea on and keep your vision clear, while preventing dry eyes. It is very active in the eyes own immuine system. Make sure you keep it healthy with routine eye check ups. Most vision insurance plans like Vision Service Plan (VSP) provide well coverage visits.

Contact Lens Advances You Should Ask You Eye Doctor About

If you wear glasses and have never considered contact lenses there are several reasons why you might want to re-consider the option of contact lenses.  The range of prescriptions that can now be corrected with contact lenses has expanded over the years to the point that there are very few eyes that can’t be corrected with today’s technology. The automation of manufacturing techniques allows for contact lenses that can correct high amounts of astigmatism and they can be supplied in disposable formats for healthier eyes. Bifocal wearers now have a number of contact lens options. If you have a prescription that makes you think you cannot wear contacts or have been told you are not a candidate in the past, ask a Fort Collins Eye Doctor who specializes in contact lenses if it is a possibility. We have fit hundreds of patients who have been told by their prior eye doctor that contact lenses were not an option. Since the lens fits right against your eye peripheral vision is enhanced, and many people report marked improvement in eyesight with contact lenses. This is especially true with children (and adults) who are active in sports.   Because everyone has a different prescription and variations in their eye anatomy and tear chemistry  there is no one best type or brand of contact lens. Contact lens fittings need to be individualized for your personal needs.  To choose the best options for your eyes communicate your occupational and recreational needs to your optometrist and participate in your health care decisions. Follow your eye doctors advice and allow time to adjust to the lenses.

Your lifestyle will play a part in what type of contact lens is best suited to your needs.  If you work indoors at a computer all day, considerations for decreased blinking and subsequent dehydration of the contact lens will have to be taken under consideration. This can result in intermittent blurring and discomfort. In our Fort Collins Contact Lens Practice, dry eyes are a common problem we see that have caused patients to discontinue wearing lenses in the past. You  may benefit from one of the low dehydrating contact lens materials available today. There are also soft contact lenses that have had plasma treatments on the surface to make them retain moisture better. Dry Eye therapy may need to be initiated if you have a borderline dry eye condition.

Patients needing bifocals can benefit from the rapidly advancing science of multifocal contact lenses. Soft bifocal contact lenses are usually simultaneous designs, with the  central zone focused for distance and a surrounding zone for near. Often they come with a second design where the near is in the center and the distance zone encircles it. The Most common fitting we do is a modification with your dominant eye having distance in the center and adjusting the prescription for maximizing driving visual needs. The non dominant eye is then fit with a near center lens for best reading vision. Bifocal contact lenses require time and patience. They are not perfect, but usually you can expect to be able to function well for most of your vision needs.

Astigmatism is an eye  condition where you need two different corrections. Often it is compared to an eye shaped like a football instead of a basketball. Soft contact lenses that correct for astigmatism have two different prescriptions and need to be aligned in the correct orientation with your eyes prescription. This is achieved with various techniques, including small amounts of material added as ballast, zones of thinning, or other methods. They still rotate off alignment occasionally and cause brief periods of blurring. A well fit lens should only have short periods of misalignment and the blurring should become almost imperceptible after adaptation. With extremely high amounts of astigmatism you can expect a little more fluctuation.

Lifestyle differences may come into play with your lens choice. Many people have been unable to wear contact lenses in the past due to occupations that prevented them from removing their lenses every day. Breakthroughs in material technology now allows lenses to transmit 400% to 1000% more oxygen than just a few years ago. The addition of silicone and plasma treatments mean these lenses may be an option you should consider. Children have been unable to wear contacts  due to their maturity levels and inadequate hygiene and lens care. Contact lenses that are replaced daily have changed the age that children can start wearing lenses. With a daily disposable contact lens, there are no cleaning requirements or need for solutions.

If you have tried contact lenses before and could not adapt to them, you may want to give them another chance since there have been so many improvements in the recent past.  Modern contact lenses are designed for enhanced  comfort and eye health and cause less eye irritation. In terms of overall health, the daily disposable types are the least likely to lead to an eye infection since they are never reused. Monthly lenses do need to be properly cleaned and disinfected every night. Complications can occur  if you don’t comply with the care instructions. As the result of  advances in the technology of contact lenses, they are more comfortable to wear, most types can be worn all day and many types can be slept in.  There are some types that can be worn for thirty days at a time before they need replacement which is an ideal option for those that are on call or have requirements to be on the go at a moments notice. Call for a consultation today if you would like to reconsider contact lenses. Many vision insurance plans like Vision Service Plan include coverage for contact lenses in a number of their policies.

Omega 3 Supplements For Dry Eyes

At this point in time I am changing our reccomendations on Omega-3 fatty acid supplements. The two I recommend are Carlsons and Nordic Naturals. This list will probably be added to in the future but there is some debate over the process of ethylation to form ethyl esters in many forms of omegsa 3 supplements. This allows higher concentrations of EPA and DHA but there are questions about oxidative side effects. Unfortunatly, most studies have been done with esther forms. Carlsons and Nordic Naturals are both trigyclide formualations with other protective components and I feel comfortable with these and they are more of a natural state product. Dietary changes are still the most desirable way to achieve the same effect; reducing omega 6 and increasing omega 3  rich foods in your diet.

Dry Eyes-How to Use Artificial Tears

Fort Collins has low humidity and a large number of patients have dry eye symptoms of burning, stinging, and red eyes by the end of the day. We usually recommend you use non-preserved artificial tears. Because most people will be using rewetting drops fairly often, using solutions without preservatives means no toxic chemicals are repeatedly added to your eyes. These types of solutions come in little single use vials since there are no preservatives to keep the solutions sterile once they are opened. They should be used throughout the day 3-4 times. It is important to spread the use throughout the day. If you wait until your eyes are feeling dry and irritated there are microscopic alterations to the corneal eye tissue that will cause it to remain irritated even with moisture eye drops. Schedule an appointment for a Complete Eye Doctors Dry Eye Evaluation Exam and discussion of all of your dry eye treatment options.

Dry Eyes and Climate and Altitude

Dry Eyes and Climate and Altitude

 

Do you suffer from dry eyes, you know, the ones that are itchy and burning and there doesn’t seem to be any relief? Join the millions who suffer right along side you. There are many reasons one may suffer from the dry eye syndrome, age plays a factor into dry eyes as well environmental factors and lifestyle. Even where you live plays a huge role in the dry eye syndrome.

The tear lining of your eyes deteriorating causes dry eye syndrome. A normal eye has a thin tear lining covering it at all times keeping it moist. When your tear gland become damaged and stops producing tears naturally, or when the tear lining becomes infected irritation sets in and the dry eye syndrome settles in, leaving you less then comfortable, and producing intolerance to your contact lenses.

The tear lining is what shield your delicate eye tissues from free radicals in the air. When it is no longer present, your eyes no longer have the ability to flush naturally these elements away. When you live in climates that are already dry, hot and windy this increases the already unpleasant condition of dry eyes. This leads to dry spots on your cornea weakening your vision.

However, the environment you live in could have lead to your dry eye syndrome alone. Free radicals in the air, high altitudes, air conditioning, cigarette smoke, extended periods of working on a computer, contact lenses, and as previously said, hot, dry and windy climates can all lead to dry eye syndrome. If you work on a computer all day, or live in a climate or work or live in an environment that is ripe for the development of dry eye syndrome there are some preventive measures you can take to help reduce the risks. If you work on a computer for extended periods of time, blink your eyes frequently and take breaks away from it. In hot, dry, and windy climates wear eye protection and use artificial tears when you feel the slightest bit of dryness on your eyes. If you have control over air conditioning in your work environment, either try to stay away from it or turn it down to where it is not running continuously. Increase your intake of omega-3 fatty acids in your diet.

If you suspect you are experiencing dry eye syndrome seek out an Eye Care Center that has an experienced Optometrist for a full eye evaluation. Some common symptoms of dry eye syndrome due to climate and altitude are itching, burning, irritation, redness, tired eyes, and a thickening of mucus surrounding your eye to name a few. Your best line of defense whenever you experience any abnormalities in your eyes is to seek out a quality Optometrist immediately. Your eyesight is far too important to ignore. If you live in the Northern Colorado – Ft. Collins region or want to learn more about dry eye syndrome or other eye complications visit www.drkisling.com. Dr. Kisling can see to your needs and answer any questions or concerns you may have regarding your eye care. Preventive measures such as regular eye care exams at a Eye Care Center is your best defense in having long lasting quality eye sight.

Eye Doctors Pinkeye Recommendations to Prevent Spreading Eye Infections and Alternative Treatments

A number of years ago an outbreak of pink eye in a elementary school had all the moms frantic and half of the school would be missing in action shortly after the announcement was sent home. Those days were prior to the education parents and health care providers have been receiving in current times about preventive measures to help in ceasing the spread of pink eye. In the past if one child was infected by pinkeye it was not long before half the class ended up with it too. Now that personal hygiene is taught more extensively in the schools at an earlier age parents are becoming more aware of how to prevent further infection of pink eye at home. This has helped seclude outbreaks so they occur less frequently than previously. It is still not unheard of to occasionally see a major outbreak spread rapidly through a school. Pink eye can cause any parent concern when they see their child come home from school with a pink to extremely red eye. Hemorrhagic forms of pinkeye cause small amounts of blood to spread out over the white part of the eye and the appearance exceeds their actual capacity to damage eyesight. The first scare is eye damage. Thankfully, pink eye rarely causes any long-term eye vision damage and some types of pink eye can resolve without any treatment in a week or so.

Pinkeye, otherwise known as conjunctivitis is an inflammation of the conjunctiva that can be caused by infections, allergies, viruses, colds, bacteria, or a substance that irritated the eye leading to an infection. Just because some pink eye types will fade away without intervention, never risk a your childrens sight with that thought process; always seek out medical eyecare from your family Optometrist immediately. Some forms of pinkeye can be debilitating for up to a year. Other more serious eye diseases may look like pinkeye but indeed may be a very serious type of eye disease. Most schools will not let your child return to school unless you can show proof that you have seen one of the Eye Doctors in your area. Your Optometrist can give your child a clean bill of health when they feel like they are no longer contagious. Unfortunately, this is not an exact science but a reasonable enough guess to significantly reduce the spread of pinkeye today. Typically a child will need to be out of school for 3-4 days.

Newborns born with pink eye is generally due to the mother passing on an STD (sexually transmitted disease) to the infant through the birth canal and can be serious if not caught at onset. Doctors have become more then vigil in checking birth mothers prior to birth for STDs that can cause serious side effects in their newborn well prior to delivery and treat those conditions during her term. Pinkeye presents with symptoms of eye discomfort, commonly relayed as feeling as if sand is in the eye. It can commonly cause the child to wake in the morning with a thick crust that seals the lids together resulting in the need of a warm towel to soften the mucus to be able to open the eye comfortably. Other common symptoms are sensitivity to light, itchiness, and excessive tearing. Pinkeye caused by bacteria or a virus are highly contagious and can be passed through touching an infected child, touching something an infected child has touched, coughing, and sneezing.

To prevent the spread of pink eye keep your child out of school or daycare until your doctor or Optometrist give the go ahead for them to return. Teach your children to wash their hands frequently and explain to them why it is so important. Washing hands while singing the happy birthday song twice to themselves is a good way to teach them correctly. Also, teach your children not to share personal care items with another student or child as well as if they are aware that another child is ill or has a case of pink eye. Do not use or touch anything belonging to that child until they have been given a clean bill of health. This is especially true in young contact lens wearers; your child should never try on another persons lenses or borrow their case or contact lens solutions. In your home, wash pillowcases regularly, especially anytime your child is ill as well as other bedding and linens. If your child has a case of the pink eye, separate their towels and washcloths items from the rest of the families and wash their items in hot water. If your child is at risks of coming down with pinkeye due to allergies, limit their pollen contact by keeping your child inside on heavy pollen days, keep your home closed up during them periods, dust and vacuum daily, and avoid subjecting your child to any other free radicals in the air such as cigarette smoke, smog, car exhaust, etc. If you suspect your child may have a case of the pinkeye or a school nurse has sent your child home, contact a qualified Optometrist to get treatment as needed for your child.

Alternative treatments for pinkeye in under developed countries include topical povidone-iodine (betadine) which is effective against most bacterial conjunctivitis at a fraction of the cost of standard antibiotic prescription eye drops. Povidone is sometimes used by optometrists to treat EKC, a special severe from of viral conjunctivitis. However, it does not appear to be a treatment for most viral forms of conjunctivitis. Homeopathic remedies include Similasan Pink Eye Relief eye drops. Similasan 2 Allergy Eye Drops have had one small study showing effectiveness and they do seem to work well for some patients with milder forms of allergic conjunctivitis. Any over the counter eye drop treatments should be used under medical supervision as some drops can induce angle closure glaucoma in susceptible patients. There have been cases where individuals have gone blind from self treating with over the counter eye drops. Chronic dry eyes can make you susceptible to recurring bouts of conjunctivitis. Treatment of dry eyes may be a very good preventative measure for chronic pinkeye